There are many different types of personality disorders, and if you suffer from one, you have a mental illness that causes you to struggle with relating to people, situations and events. You likely have a pattern of unhealthy responses to situations, and you have probably noticed that your disorder has caused problems for you in school, at work, and in relationships.
Many people who have personality disorders do not even realize it, because the unhealthy behavior seems natural. A qualified therapist can identify a personality disorder, and provide you with ways to manage it so that it does not interfere with your life and happiness.
Symptoms of a personality disorder include mood swings, anger, social isolation, trouble expressing emotions, suspicion, mistrust and alcohol and drug abuse. There are also specific symptoms that relate to particular disorders. For example, if you suffer from borderline personality disorder, you have an extreme fear of being alone, suffer from volatile relationships, and you may have suicidal tendencies.
Those who have narcissistic personality disorder have grandiose perceptions of their own power and ability, care little for the emotions and feelings of others, and expect constant praise and affection. If you are obsessive-compulsive, you are obsessed with rules and orderliness, and you are unable to function if you do not feel in control of a situation.
Personality disorders are separated into clusters in order to help doctors, professionals, and patients understand and treat them. You should seek professional help if you recognize symptoms in yourself or someone that you love.
A therapist can help you understand your illness and come up with ways to live with it. Your treatment will depend on the severity of your illness, and your medical history. Most treatment begins with psychotherapy, where you can talk to your mental health practitioner about your thoughts, feelings, and moods.
In addition to psychotherapy, some people respond well to medications. Depending on your specific disorder, you may be prescribed anti-depressants, anti-anxiety medications, anti-psychotic drugs, or mood stabilizers. If you have not taken medications previously, it might take some time to reach the right dosage. Be patient as you work with your doctor on finding just the right medication and dosage to make you feel better.
Sometimes, hospitalization is necessary to stabilize a person suffering from an extreme personality disorder. There are psychiatric hospitals that can help people become more stable, and residential treatment programs that can help individuals transition from a hospital setting to a supportive place to live.
People with mental health problems once faced social stigmas and cultural judgments. Today, people are more knowledgeable and sensitive to the behavioral and emotional problems that millions of people face. There is no longer any shame associated with facing and treating mental illness. With the therapy and medications available, people who suffer from mental illness can live happy and productive lives.
If you or someone you love suffers from one or more personality disorders, do your best to educate yourself about the illness, and take the necessary steps to get help.
